Fifty Famous Stories Retold, Damon and Pythias., sentence 24
He had been de-layed by storms and ship-wreck, and he had feared that he was too late.
Who acts: storms, jailer · What happens: laye, fear, be · To what, where: jailer
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Damon and Pythias.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (storms, jailer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 layed | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 layed | aux |
| 3 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 layed | aux:pass |
| 4 | de | de | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 layed | compound |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 de | punct |
| 6 | layed | laye | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 storms | case |
| 8 | storms | storm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 layed | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 wreck | cc |
| 10 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 wreck | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 ship | punct |
| 12 | wreck | wreck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 storms | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 feared | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 feared | cc |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 feared | nsubj |
| 16 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 feared | aux |
| 17 | feared | fear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 layed | conj |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 late | mark |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 late | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 late | cop |
| 21 | too | too | ADV | _ | 22 late | advmod |
| 22 | late | late | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 feared | advcl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 layed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | laye | past · perfect · passive | storms and ship wreck | jailer | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | fear | past · perfect | jailer | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | is | past | jailer | late property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/34/24/