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Fifty Famous Stories Retold, A Laconic Answer., sentence 14

It was as much as to say, "We are not afraid of you so long as the little word 'if' stands in your way."

Who acts: IF, We, little word · What happens: be, say, not be, stand · To what, where: way · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, A Laconic Answer.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (IF, We, little word), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmodmarkmarkaclpunctpunctnsubjcopadvmodconjcaseobladvmodadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctmarkpunctacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctrootItPRONwasAUXasADVmuchADJasSCONJtoPARTsayVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTWePRONareAUXnotPARTafraidADJofADPyouPRONsoADVlongADVasADPtheDETlittleADJwordNOUN'PUNCTifSCONJ'PUNCTstandsVERBinADPyourPRONwayNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 muchnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 muchcop
3asasADV_4 muchadvmod
4muchmuchADJDegree=Posrootroot
5asasSCONJ_7 saymark
6totoPART_7 saymark
7saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf4 muchacl
8,,PUNCT_13 afraidpunct
9""PUNCT_13 afraidpunct
10WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs13 afraidnsubj
11arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 afraidcop
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 afraidadvmod
13afraidafraidADJDegree=Pos7 sayconj
14ofofADP_15 youcase
15youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs13 afraidobl
16sosoADV_17 longadvmod
17longlongADVDegree=Pos13 afraidadvmod
18asasADP_21 wordcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 worddet
20littlelittleADJDegree=Pos21 wordamod
21wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing13 afraidobl
22''PUNCT_21 wordpunct
23ififSCONJ_25 standsmark
24''PUNCT_25 standspunct
25standsstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 wordacl:relcl
26ininADP_28 waycase
27youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 waynmod:poss
28waywayNOUNNumber=Sing25 standsobl
29..PUNCT_4 muchpunct
30""PUNCT_4 muchpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastIFmuch propertytree rules
2say speech: assertto-infinitivevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3not is in a quotepresentWeof you; as the little word; afraid, long propertytree rules
4stand a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentthe little word not said hereyour wayvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in way=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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