Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Ungrateful Guest., sentence 20
King Philip was very angry when he learned that the man whom he had trusted had done so base a deed.
Who acts: Philip, man · What happens: be, learn, trust, do · To what, where: man, base · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Ungrateful Guest.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Philip, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Philip | nmod:desc |
| 2 | Philip | Philip | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 angry | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 angry | cop |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 angry | advmod |
| 5 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 learned | advmod |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 learned | nsubj |
| 8 | learned | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 angry | advcl |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 done | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 man | det |
| 11 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 done | nsubj |
| 12 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 trusted | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 trusted | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 trusted | aux |
| 15 | trusted | trust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 man | acl:relcl |
| 16 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 done | aux |
| 17 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 learned | ccomp |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 base | advmod |
| 19 | base | base | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 done | obl |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 deed | det |
| 21 | deed | deed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 done | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 angry | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Philip King | angry property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | learn | past | Philip | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | trust | past · perfect · passive | the man | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 4 | do | past · perfect | the man | base | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent deed=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/36/20/