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Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Ungrateful Guest., sentence 5

The soldier was cast half-drowned upon the shore; and he would have died there, had it not been for the kind care of a farmer who lived close by.

Who acts: storm, farmer · What happens: cast, drown, die, have, not be, live · To what, where: soldier, shore

This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Ungrateful Guest.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (storm, farmer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubj:passaux:passcompoundpunctxcompcasedetoblpunctccnsubjauxauxadvcladvmodpunctconjobjadvmodcopcasedetamodobjcasedetnmodnsubjacl:relcladvmodfixedpunctrootTheDETsoldierNOUNwasAUXcastVERBhalfNOUN-PUNCTdrownedVERBuponADPtheDETshoreNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONwouldAUXhaveAUXdiedVERBthereADV,PUNCThadVERBitPRONnotPARTbeenAUXforADPtheDETkindADJcareNOUNofADPaDETfarmerNOUNwhoPRONlivedVERBcloseADVbyADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 soldierdet
2soldiersoldierNOUNNumber=Sing4 castnsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 castaux:pass
4castcastVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac7 drownedcompound
6--PUNCT_5 halfpunct
7drowneddrownVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 castxcomp
8uponuponADP_10 shorecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 shoredet
10shoreshoreNOUNNumber=Sing7 drownedobl
11;;PUNCT_16 diedpunct
12andandCCONJ_16 diedcc
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 diednsubj
14wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin16 diedaux
15havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf16 diedaux
16dieddieVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part19 hadadvcl
17therethereADVPronType=Dem16 diedadvmod
18,,PUNCT_19 hadpunct
19hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 castconj
20ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 hadobj
21notnotPARTPolarity=Neg26 careadvmod
22beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part26 carecop
23forforADP_26 carecase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 caredet
25kindkindADJDegree=Pos26 careamod
26carecareNOUNNumber=Sing19 hadobj
27ofofADP_29 farmercase
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 farmerdet
29farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing26 carenmod
30whowhoPRONPronType=Rel31 livednsubj
31livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 farmeracl:relcl
32closecloseADVDegree=Pos31 livedadvmod
33bybyADP_32 closefixed
34..PUNCT_4 castpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1castpast · passivethe soldiervn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: subject=Theme clause=Attribute
2drownparticipleupon the shorevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3diewould · perfectstormtherevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4havepastshorevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
5not isparticiplefor the kind care; of a farmertree rules
6livepasta farmerclose propertyvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/36/5/