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Fifty Famous Stories Retold, Alexander and Bucephalus., sentence 9

"I know," said Al-ex-an-der, "that, if you would only give me leave to try, I could manage this horse better than any one else."

Who acts: Al, you · What happens: know, say, give, leave, try, manage · To what, where: Al, horse · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Alexander and Bucephalus.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Al, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjccomppunctpunctnsubjpunctamodpunctdetpunctlistpunctpunctparataxispunctmarknsubjauxadvmodccompiobjxcompmarkxcomppunctnsubjauxconjdetobjadvmodcasedetobladvmodpunctpunctroot"PUNCTIPRONknowVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBAlPROPN-PUNCTexADJ-PUNCTanDET-PUNCTderNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTthatPRON,PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONwouldAUXonlyADVgiveVERBmePRONleaveVERBtoPARTtryVERB,PUNCTIPRONcouldAUXmanageVERBthisDEThorseNOUNbetterADVthanADPanyDEToneNOUNelseADV.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 knowpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 knownsubj
3knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 saidccomp
4,,PUNCT_3 knowpunct
5""PUNCT_3 knowpunct
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7AlAlPROPNNumber=Sing6 saidnsubj
8--PUNCT_7 Alpunct
9exexADJDegree=Pos13 deramod
10--PUNCT_13 derpunct
11anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 derdet
12--PUNCT_11 anpunct
13derderNOUNNumber=Sing7 Allist
14,,PUNCT_16 thatpunct
15""PUNCT_16 thatpunct
16thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 Alparataxis
17,,PUNCT_22 givepunct
18ififSCONJ_22 givemark
19youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs22 givensubj
20wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin22 giveaux
21onlyonlyADV_22 giveadvmod
22givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf6 saidccomp
23meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs22 giveiobj
24leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf22 givexcomp
25totoPART_26 trymark
26trytryVERBVerbForm=Inf24 leavexcomp
27,,PUNCT_30 managepunct
28IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 managensubj
29couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin30 manageaux
30managemanageVERBVerbForm=Inf22 giveconj
31thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem32 horsedet
32horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing30 manageobj
33betterwellADVDegree=Cmp30 manageadvmod
34thanthanADP_36 onecase
35anyanyDETPronType=Ind36 onedet
36oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing33 betterobl
37elseelseADV_36 oneadvmod
38..PUNCT_22 givepunct
39""PUNCT_22 givepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1know in a quotepresentAlvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2say speech: assertpastAlvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3give a condition, not said to happen, in a quotewouldyouAltree rules
4leave in a quoteinfinitiveyou not said heretree rules
5try in a quoteto-infinitiveyou not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
6manage in a quotecouldAlthis horsewell propertyvn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/37/9/