Fifty Famous Stories Retold, Diogenes the Wise Man., sentence 13
He found Diogenes in an out-of-the-way place, lying on the ground by his tub.
Who acts: man · What happens: find, lie · To what, where: Diogenes, way place, ground
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Diogenes the Wise Man.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 found | nsubj |
| 2 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Diogenes | Diogenes | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 found | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 place | case |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 place | det |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 13 place | case |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 out | punct |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 place | case |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 of | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 place | det |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 the | punct |
| 12 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 place | compound |
| 13 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 found | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 lying | punct |
| 15 | lying | lie | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 found | advcl |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 ground | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 ground | det |
| 18 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 lying | obl |
| 19 | by | by | ADP | _ | 21 tub | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 tub | nmod:poss |
| 21 | tub | tub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 lying | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past | man | Diogenes | a way place | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent diogenes=Topic | |||
| 2 | lie | gerund | man not said here | the ground | by man's tub | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on ground=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/38/13/