Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The King and His Hawk., sentence 11
On the king's wrist sat his favorite hawk; for in those days hawks were trained to hunt.
Who acts: hawks · What happens: sit, train, hunt · To what, where: favorite hawk, wrist, hawks
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The King and His Hawk.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hawks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 5 wrist | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 king | det |
| 3 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 wrist | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 king | case |
| 5 | wrist | wrist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sat | obl |
| 6 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 hawk | nmod:poss |
| 8 | favorite | favorite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 hawk | amod |
| 9 | hawk | hawk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sat | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 trained | punct |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 days | case |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 days | case |
| 13 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 14 days | det |
| 14 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 trained | obl |
| 15 | hawks | hawk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 trained | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 trained | aux:pass |
| 17 | trained | train | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 sat | conj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 hunt | mark |
| 19 | hunt | hunt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 trained | xcomp |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | daring's favorite hawk | the king's wrist | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent hawk=Theme on wrist=Location | ||||
| 2 | train | past · passive | hawks | day | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: subject=Theme clause=Attribute | ||||
| 3 | hunt | to-infinitive | hawks not said here | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/41/11/