Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The King and His Hawk., sentence 3
In every country, men told about his daring deeds; and they said that since Alexander the Great there had been no king like him.
Who acts: men, daring, king, Gen'ghis · What happens: tell, deed, say, be, dare · To what, where: country · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The King and His Hawk.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, daring, king, Gen'ghis), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 country | case |
| 2 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 country | det |
| 3 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 told | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 country | punct |
| 5 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 told | nsubj |
| 6 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 10 deeds | mark |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 daring | nmod:poss |
| 9 | daring | daring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 deeds | nsubj |
| 10 | deeds | deed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 told | ccomp |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 said | cc |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 said | nsubj |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 told | conj |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 been | mark |
| 16 | since | since | ADP | _ | 17 Alexander | case |
| 17 | Alexander | Alexander | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 been | obl |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Great | det |
| 19 | Great | Great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 Alexander | appos |
| 20 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 22 been | expl |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 been | aux |
| 22 | been | be | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 said | ccomp |
| 23 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 24 king | det |
| 24 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 been | nsubj |
| 25 | like | like | ADP | _ | 26 him | case |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 been | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | men | every country | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | deed | present | Gen'ghis's daring | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | men = man | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | be | past · perfect | no king | there | since Alexander | like Gen'ghis | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||
| 5 | dare | Gen'ghis | nom daring «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/41/3/