Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Kingdoms., sentence 12
Then he called them around him, and all sat down to-geth-er in the pleasant shade.
Who acts: king · What happens: call, sit down · To what, where: children, pleasant shade · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Kingdoms.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 called | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 called | nsubj |
| 3 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 called | obj |
| 5 | around | around | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 called | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 sat | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 sat | cc |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 sat | advmod |
| 10 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 called | conj |
| 11 | down | down | ADP | _ | 10 sat | compound:prt |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 er | case |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 to | punct |
| 14 | geth | geth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 er | compound |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 geth | punct |
| 16 | er | er | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sat | obl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 shade | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 shade | det |
| 19 | pleasant | pleasant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 shade | amod |
| 20 | shade | shade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sat | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 called | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | past | king | children = child | then | around Frederick | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient | ||
| 2 | sit down | past | king not said here | the pleasant shade | to geth er | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in shade=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/43/12/