Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Barmecide Feast., sentence 28
He sat down, as if to a table, and pre-tend-ed to be carving a roast.
Who acts: Barmecide · What happens: sit down, pre-tend-, carve · To what, where: roast
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Barmecide Feast.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Barmecide), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sat | nsubj |
| 2 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | down | down | ADP | _ | 2 sat | compound:prt |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 table | punct |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 9 table | case |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 table | mark |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 table | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 table | det |
| 9 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sat | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 pre-tend-ed | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 pre-tend-ed | cc |
| 12 | pre-tend-ed | pre-tend- | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 sat | conj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 carving | mark |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 carving | aux |
| 15 | carving | carve | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 pre-tend-ed | advcl |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 roast | det |
| 17 | roast | roast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 carving | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit down | past | Barmecide | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | pre-tend- | participle | Barmecide not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | carve | to-infinitive · progressive | Barmecide not said here | a roast | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent roast=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/44/28/