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Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Barmecide Feast., sentence 5

His clothing was rags, and his food was the scraps which other people had thrown away.

Who acts: clothing, food · What happens: be, throw away · To what, where: rags, scraps

This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Barmecide Feast.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (clothing, food), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nmod:possnsubjcoppunctccnmod:possnsubjcopdetnmodnsubj:passamodnsubjauxacl:relcladvmodpunctrootHisPRONclothingNOUNwasAUXragsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONfoodNOUNwasAUXtheDETscrapsNOUNwhichPRONotherADJpeopleNOUNhadAUXthrownVERBawayADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 clothingnmod:poss
2clothingclothingNOUNNumber=Sing4 ragsnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 ragscop
4ragsragNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5,,PUNCT_11 scrapspunct
6andandCCONJ_11 scrapscc
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 foodnmod:poss
8foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing11 scrapsnsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 scrapscop
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 scrapsdet
11scrapsscrapNOUNNumber=Plur4 ragsnmod
12whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel16 thrownnsubj:pass
13otherotherADJDegree=Pos14 peopleamod
14peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur16 thrownnsubj
15hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 thrownaux
16thrownthrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 scrapsacl:relcl
17awayawayADV_16 thrownadvmod
18..PUNCT_4 ragspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastman's clothingragstree rules
2is apastman's foodthe scrapstree rules
3throw awaypast · perfect · passivethe scrapsaway propertyvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/44/5/