Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Barmecide Feast., sentence 5
His clothing was rags, and his food was the scraps which other people had thrown away.
Who acts: clothing, food · What happens: be, throw away · To what, where: rags, scraps
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Barmecide Feast.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (clothing, food), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 clothing | nmod:poss |
| 2 | clothing | clothing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rags | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 rags | cop |
| 4 | rags | rag | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 scraps | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 scraps | cc |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 food | nmod:poss |
| 8 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 scraps | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 scraps | cop |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 scraps | det |
| 11 | scraps | scrap | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 rags | nmod |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 thrown | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 people | amod |
| 14 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 thrown | nsubj |
| 15 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 thrown | aux |
| 16 | thrown | throw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 scraps | acl:relcl |
| 17 | away | away | ADV | _ | 16 thrown | advmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 rags | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | man's clothing | rags | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | man's food | the scraps | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | throw away | past · perfect · passive | the scraps | away property | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/44/5/