Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Blind Men and the Elephant., sentence 20
The fifth was a very tall man, and he chanced to take hold of the elephant's ear. "
Who acts: fifth, fourth · What happens: be, chance, take, hold · To what, where: tall man, hold, ear
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Blind Men and the Elephant.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fifth, fourth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 fifth | det |
| 2 | fifth | fifth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 man | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 man | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 man | det |
| 5 | very | very | ADV | _ | 6 tall | advmod |
| 6 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 man | amod |
| 7 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 chanced | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 chanced | cc |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 chanced | nsubj |
| 11 | chanced | chance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 man | acl:relcl |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 take | mark |
| 13 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 chanced | xcomp |
| 14 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 take | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 ear | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 elephant | det |
| 17 | elephant | elephant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 ear | nmod:poss |
| 18 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 17 elephant | case |
| 19 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 hold | nmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 man | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 man | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the fifth | a tall man | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | chance | past | fourth | a tall man not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | take | to-infinitive | fourth not said here | hold of the elephant's ear | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Theme | ||||
| 4 | hold | the elephant's ear | nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/46/20/