Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Blind Men and the Elephant., sentence 4
When they were told that the great beast was before them, they asked the driver to let him stop so that they might see him.
Who acts: great beast, phants, driver · What happens: tell, be, ask, let, stop, see · To what, where: phants, driver · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Blind Men and the Elephant.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (great beast, phants, driver), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 told | mark |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 told | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 told | aux:pass |
| 4 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 asked | advcl |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 them | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 beast | det |
| 7 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 beast | amod |
| 8 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 them | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 them | cop |
| 10 | before | before | ADP | _ | 11 them | case |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 told | iobj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 told | punct |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 asked | nsubj |
| 14 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 driver | det |
| 16 | driver | driver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 asked | obj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 let | mark |
| 18 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 driver | acl |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 let | obj |
| 20 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 let | xcomp |
| 21 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 25 see | mark |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 so | fixed |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 see | nsubj |
| 24 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 see | aux |
| 25 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 stop | advcl |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 see | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past · passive | phants = phant | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient they=Topic | |||||
| 2 | is | past | the great beast | before men = man | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | past | phants = phant | the driver | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent driver=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | let | to-infinitive | phants = phant not said here | driver | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | stop | infinitive | driver not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | see | might | phants = phant | driver | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/46/4/