Fifty Famous Stories Retold, Maximilian and the Goose Boy., sentence 31
"Well," said the boy, "you think that I am silly enough to believe that you will give me that gold piece for running a mile, and fetch-ing you a book.
Who acts: boy, you, gold piece · What happens: say, think, be, believe, give, run · To what, where: gold piece, boy, mile, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Maximilian and the Goose Boy.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, you, gold piece), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 5 said | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 boy | det |
| 7 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 think | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 think | punct |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 think | nsubj |
| 11 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | conj |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 silly | mark |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 silly | nsubj |
| 14 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 silly | cop |
| 15 | silly | silly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 think | ccomp |
| 16 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 15 silly | advmod |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 believe | mark |
| 18 | believe | believe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 silly | advcl |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 give | mark |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 give | nsubj |
| 21 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 give | aux |
| 22 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 believe | ccomp |
| 23 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 give | iobj |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 piece | mark |
| 25 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 piece | compound |
| 26 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 give | obj |
| 27 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 28 running | mark |
| 28 | running | run | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 26 piece | acl |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 mile | det |
| 30 | mile | mile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 running | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 ing | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 ing | cc |
| 33 | fetch | fetch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 ing | compound |
| 34 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 33 fetch | punct |
| 35 | ing | e | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 said | advcl |
| 36 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 35 ing | obj |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 book | det |
| 38 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 ing | obj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the boy | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | think speech: other in a quote | present | you | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | the boy = boy | enough, silly property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | believe in a quote | to-infinitive | the boy = boy not said here | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | give in a quote | future | you | gold piece | the boy = boy | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient piece=Theme | |||
| 6 | run in a quote | gerund | gold piece not said here | a mile | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme mile=Trajectory | ||||
| 7 | e in a quote | gerund | the boy not said here | you | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/47/31/