Fifty Famous Stories Retold, Maximilian and the Goose Boy., sentence 70
"I hope you will pardon me for not being a better goose-herd," said Maximilian; "but, as I am a king, I am not used to such work."
Who acts: Maximilian, you · What happens: hope, pardon, not be, say, be, not use · To what, where: Maximilian · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Maximilian and the Goose Boy.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Maximilian, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 hope | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 hope | nsubj |
| 3 | hope | hope | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 said | ccomp |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 pardon | nsubj |
| 5 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 pardon | aux |
| 6 | pardon | pardon | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 hope | ccomp |
| 7 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 pardon | obj |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 herd | case |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 herd | advmod |
| 10 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 herd | cop |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 herd | det |
| 12 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 15 herd | amod |
| 13 | goose | goose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 herd | compound |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 goose | punct |
| 15 | herd | herd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pardon | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 hope | punct |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 hope | punct |
| 18 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | Maximilian | Maximilian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 said | nsubj |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 but | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 but | punct |
| 22 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 said | ccomp |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 but | punct |
| 24 | as | as | ADP | _ | 28 king | case |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 king | nsubj |
| 26 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 king | cop |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 king | det |
| 28 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 but | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 used | punct |
| 30 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 used | nsubj |
| 31 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 used | aux:pass |
| 32 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 33 used | advmod |
| 33 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 king | acl:relcl |
| 34 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 work | case |
| 35 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 work | amod |
| 36 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 used | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 said | punct |
| 38 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hope in a quote | present | Maximilian | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | pardon in a quote | future | you | Maximilian | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||||
| 3 | not is in a quote | gerund | for a better goose herd | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | Maximilian | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | is in a quote | present | Maximilian | as a king | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | not use in a quote | present · passive | Maximilian | to such work | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/47/70/