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Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Inchcape Rock., sentence 9

On the top of the buoy the abbot placed a bell; and when the waves dashed against it, the bell would ring out loud and clear.

Who acts: abbot, waves, bell · What happens: place, dash, ring out · To what, where: bell, top, buoy

This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Inchcape Rock.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (abbot, waves, bell), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblcasedetnmoddetnsubjdetobjpunctccadvmoddetnsubjconjcaseoblpunctdetnsubjauxparataxisadvmodadvmodccconjpunctrootOnADPtheDETtopNOUNofADPtheDETbuoyNOUNtheDETabbotNOUNplacedVERBaDETbellNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVtheDETwavesNOUNdashedVERBagainstADPitPRON,PUNCTtheDETbellNOUNwouldAUXringVERBoutADVloudADVandCCONJclearADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_3 topcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 topdet
3toptopNOUNNumber=Sing9 placedobl
4ofofADP_6 buoycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 buoydet
6buoybuoyNOUNNumber=Sing3 topnmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 abbotdet
8abbotabbotNOUNNumber=Sing9 placednsubj
9placedplaceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 belldet
11bellbellNOUNNumber=Sing9 placedobj
12;;PUNCT_17 dashedpunct
13andandCCONJ_17 dashedcc
14whenwhenADVPronType=Int17 dashedadvmod
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 wavesdet
16waveswaveNOUNNumber=Plur17 dashednsubj
17dasheddashVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 placedconj
18againstagainstADP_19 itcase
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 dashedobl
20,,PUNCT_24 ringpunct
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 belldet
22bellbellNOUNNumber=Sing24 ringnsubj
23wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin24 ringaux
24ringringVERBVerbForm=Inf9 placedparataxis
25outoutADV_24 ringadvmod
26loudloudADV_24 ringadvmod
27andandCCONJ_28 clearcc
28clearclearADJDegree=Pos24 ringconj
29..PUNCT_9 placedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1placepastthe abbota bellthe top of the buoyvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent bell=Theme on top=Destination
2dashpastthe wavesbuoyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against it=Trajectory
3ring outwouldthe bellloud, out propertyvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/48/9/