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Fifty Famous Stories Retold, I. the City., sentence 2

His father and mother had died when he was only a babe, and the people who had the care of him were very poor.

Who acts: father, boy, people · What happens: die, be, have, care · To what, where: babe, care

This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, I. the City.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, boy, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nmod:possnsubjccconjauxadvmodnsubjcopadvmoddetoblpunctccdetnsubjnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasenmodcopadvmodadvclpunctrootHisPRONfatherNOUNandCCONJmotherNOUNhadAUXdiedVERBwhenADVhePRONwasAUXonlyADVaDETbabeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETpeopleNOUNwhoPRONhadVERBtheDETcareNOUNofADPhimPRONwereAUXveryADVpoorADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 fathernmod:poss
2fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing6 diednsubj
3andandCCONJ_4 mothercc
4mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing2 fatherconj
5hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 diedaux
6dieddieVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int12 babeadvmod
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 babensubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 babecop
10onlyonlyADV_12 babeadvmod
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 babedet
12babebabeNOUNNumber=Sing6 diedobl
13,,PUNCT_25 poorpunct
14andandCCONJ_25 poorcc
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 peopledet
16peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur25 poornsubj
17whowhoPRONPronType=Rel18 hadnsubj
18hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 peopleacl:relcl
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 caredet
20carecareNOUNNumber=Sing18 hadobj
21ofofADP_22 himcase
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 carenmod
23werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 poorcop
24veryveryADV_25 pooradvmod
25poorpoorADJDegree=Pos6 diedadvcl
26..PUNCT_6 diedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diepast · perfectboy's father and mothervn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2is apastboya babetree rules
3havepastthe peoplethe care of boyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent care=Patient
4ispastthe peoplepoor propertytree rules
5careboynom care «act intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/49/2/