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Fifty Famous Stories Retold, I. the City., sentence 22

He walked about from one street to another, and at last grew so hungry that he began to ask those whom he met to give him a penny to buy something to eat.

Who acts: Dick · What happens: walk, grow, begin, ask, meet, give · To what, where: one street, last, those, penny, Dick, something

This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, I. the City.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dick), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodcasenummodoblcasenmodpunctcccaseoblconjadvmodxcompmarknsubjadvclmarkxcompobjobjnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompiobjdetobjmarkadvclobjmarkaclpunctrootHePRONwalkedVERBaboutADVfromADPoneNUMstreetNOUNtoADPanotherDET,PUNCTandCCONJatADPlastADJgrewVERBsoADVhungryADJthatSCONJhePRONbeganVERBtoPARTaskVERBthosePRONwhomPRONhePRONmetVERBtoPARTgiveVERBhimPRONaDETpennyNOUNtoPARTbuyVERBsomethingPRONtoPARTeatVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 walkednsubj
2walkedwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aboutaboutADV_2 walkedadvmod
4fromfromADP_6 streetcase
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 streetnummod
6streetstreetNOUNNumber=Sing2 walkedobl
7totoADP_8 anothercase
8anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind6 streetnmod
9,,PUNCT_13 grewpunct
10andandCCONJ_13 grewcc
11atatADP_12 lastcase
12lastlastADJDegree=Pos13 grewobl
13grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 walkedconj
14sosoADV_15 hungryadvmod
15hungryhungryADJDegree=Pos13 grewxcomp
16thatthatSCONJ_18 beganmark
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 begannsubj
18beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 hungryadvcl
19totoPART_20 askmark
20askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf18 beganxcomp
21thosethatPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem20 askobj
22whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel24 metobj
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 metnsubj
24metmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 thoseacl:relcl
25totoPART_26 givemark
26givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf24 metxcomp
27himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 giveiobj
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 pennydet
29pennypennyNOUNNumber=Sing26 giveobj
30totoPART_31 buymark
31buybuyVERBVerbForm=Inf26 giveadvcl
32somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind31 buyobj
33totoPART_34 eatmark
34eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf32 somethingacl
35..PUNCT_2 walkedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkpastDickone street to anotherabout propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from street=Trajectory
2growpastDick not said herelasthungry propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at last=Location
3beginpastDickvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4ask speech: askto-infinitiveDick not said herethosevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent that=Recipient
5meetpastDicktree rules
6giveto-infinitiveDick not said herea pennyDickvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient penny=Theme
7buyto-infinitiveDick not said heresomethingvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme
8eatto-infinitiveDick not said heresomething not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/49/22/