Fifty Famous Stories Retold, King Canute on the Seashore., sentence 10
He thought that now he would teach them a lesson, and so he bade them set his chair on the beach close by the edge of the water.
Who acts: king, bade · What happens: think, teach, bade, set · To what, where: lesson, cers, chair, beach · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, King Canute on the Seashore.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, bade), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 thought | nsubj |
| 2 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 teach | mark |
| 4 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 teach | advmod |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 teach | nsubj |
| 6 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 teach | aux |
| 7 | teach | teach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 thought | ccomp |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 teach | iobj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 lesson | det |
| 10 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 teach | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 set | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 set | cc |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 bade | advmod |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 bade | nsubj |
| 15 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 set | nsubj |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 bade | obj |
| 17 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 thought | parataxis |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 chair | nmod:poss |
| 19 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 set | obj |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 beach | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 beach | det |
| 22 | beach | beach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 set | obl |
| 23 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 set | conj |
| 24 | by | by | ADP | _ | 26 edge | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 edge | det |
| 26 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 close | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 water | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 water | det |
| 29 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 edge | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | king | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | teach speech: other | would | king | a lesson | cers = cer | now | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient lesson=Topic | ||
| 3 | bade | king | cers = cer | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | set | past | bade | king's chair | the beach | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent chair=Theme on beach=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/5/10/