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Fifty Famous Stories Retold, IV. the Cat., sentence 12

He remembered the cat which little Whittington had sent out; and he told the king that he had a little creature on board his ship which would make short work of the pests.

Who acts: king, little Whittington, ship, pests · What happens: remember, send out, tell, have, make, work · To what, where: cat, king, little creature, ship, short work · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, IV. the Cat.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, little Whittington, ship, pests), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetobjobjamodnsubjauxacl:relclcompound:prtpunctccnsubjconjdetobjmarknsubjccompdetamodobjcasecasenmod:possoblnsubjauxacl:relclamodobjcasedetnmodpunctrootHePRONrememberedVERBtheDETcatNOUNwhichPRONlittleADJWhittingtonPROPNhadAUXsentVERBoutADP;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONtoldVERBtheDETkingNOUNthatSCONJhePRONhadVERBaDETlittleADJcreatureNOUNonADPboardADPhisPRONshipNOUNwhichPRONwouldAUXmakeVERBshortADJworkNOUNofADPtheDETpestsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 rememberednsubj
2rememberedrememberVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 catdet
4catcatNOUNNumber=Sing2 rememberedobj
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel9 sentobj
6littlelittleADJDegree=Pos7 Whittingtonamod
7WhittingtonWhittingtonPROPNNumber=Sing9 sentnsubj
8hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 sentaux
9sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 catacl:relcl
10outoutADP_9 sentcompound:prt
11;;PUNCT_14 toldpunct
12andandCCONJ_14 toldcc
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 toldnsubj
14toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 rememberedconj
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 kingdet
16kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing14 toldobj
17thatthatSCONJ_19 hadmark
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 hadnsubj
19hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 toldccomp
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 creaturedet
21littlelittleADJDegree=Pos22 creatureamod
22creaturecreatureNOUNNumber=Sing19 hadobj
23ononADP_26 shipcase
24boardboardADP_26 shipcase
25hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 shipnmod:poss
26shipshipNOUNNumber=Sing19 hadobl
27whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel29 makensubj
28wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin29 makeaux
29makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf26 shipacl:relcl
30shortshortADJDegree=Pos31 workamod
31workworkNOUNNumber=Sing29 makeobj
32ofofADP_34 pestscase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 pestsdet
34pestspestNOUNNumber=Plur31 worknmod
35..PUNCT_2 rememberedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rememberpastkingthe catvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent cat=Theme
2send outpast · perfectlittle Whittingtonthe catvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme
3tell speech: assertpastkingthe kingvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent king=Recipient clause=Topic
4havepastkinga little creatureking's shipvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent creature=Patient
5makewouldking's shipshort work of the pestsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset work=Product
6workthe pestsnom work «act intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/52/12/