Fifty Famous Stories Retold, Antonio Canova., sentence 157
Here is the story of Mignon as I remember having read it in a famous old book.
Who acts: story, I · What happens: be, remember, have, read · To what, where: good, famous old book · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Antonio Canova.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (story, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | root | root |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Here | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 story | det |
| 4 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Here | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Mignon | case |
| 6 | Mignon | Mignon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 story | nmod |
| 7 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 remember | mark |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 remember | nsubj |
| 9 | remember | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Here | advcl |
| 10 | having | have | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 remember | ccomp |
| 11 | read | read | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 having | parataxis |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 read | obj |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 book | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 book | det |
| 15 | famous | famous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 book | amod |
| 16 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 book | amod |
| 17 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 read | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Here | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the story of Mignon | here property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | remember | present | I | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | have | gerund | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | read | past | good | a famous old book | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/54/157/