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Fifty Famous Stories Retold, Antonio Canova., sentence 24

What shall I do?" he cried. "

Who acts: I, crash · What happens: do, cry

This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Antonio Canova.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, crash), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

objauxnsubjpunctpunctnsubjadvclpunctpunctrootWhatPRONshallAUXIPRONdoVERB?PUNCT"PUNCThePRONcriedVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
2shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 doaux
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 donsubj
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 dopunct
6""PUNCT_4 dopunct
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 criednsubj
8criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 doadvcl
9..PUNCT_4 dopunct
10""PUNCT_4 dopunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doshallIvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
2cry speech: express in a quotepastcrashvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/54/24/