Fifty Famous Stories Retold, Antonio Canova., sentence 39
Who are you, that you talk of making statues on an hour's notice?"
Who acts: you, hour · What happens: be, talk, make, notice · To what, where: statues, notice
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Antonio Canova.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, hour), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 talk | obl |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Who | cop |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 1 Who | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 talk | punct |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 talk | mark |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 talk | nsubj |
| 7 | talk | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 9 making | mark |
| 9 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 talk | advcl |
| 10 | statues | statue | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 making | obj |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 notice | case |
| 12 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 hour | det |
| 13 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 notice | nmod:poss |
| 14 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 13 hour | case |
| 15 | notice | notice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 making | obl |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 talk | punct |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 talk | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | you | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | talk | present | you | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | make | gerund | you not said here | statues | a hour's notice | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset statue=Product | |||
| 4 | notice | a hour | nom notice «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/54/39/