Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The White Ship., sentence 1
King Henry, the Handsome Scholar, had one son, named William, whom he dearly loved.
Who acts: Henry, William · What happens: have, name, love · To what, where: one son, William
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The White Ship.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Henry, William), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Henry | nmod:desc |
| 2 | Henry | Henry | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 had | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 Scholar | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Scholar | det |
| 5 | Handsome | handsome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 Scholar | amod |
| 6 | Scholar | Scholar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Henry | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Henry | punct |
| 8 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 son | nummod |
| 10 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 had | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 named | punct |
| 12 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 son | acl |
| 13 | William | William | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 named | xcomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 loved | punct |
| 15 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 loved | obj |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 loved | nsubj |
| 17 | dearly | dearly | ADV | _ | 18 loved | advmod |
| 18 | loved | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 William | acl:relcl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Henry King and the Handsome Scholar | one son | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient | ||||
| 2 | name | participle | one son not said here | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | love | past | William | William | dearly property | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer whom=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/7/1/