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Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The White Ship., sentence 17

The ear-li-er hours of the night passed by; and then there was a cry of alarm on deck.

Who acts: er hours · What happens: pass by, be · To what, where: night, cry, deck

This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The White Ship.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (er hours), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detcompoundpunctcompoundpunctcompoundnsubjcasedetnmodacladvmodpunctccadvmodexplcopdetcasenmodcasenmodpunctrootTheDETearNOUN-PUNCTliNOUN-PUNCTerNOUNhoursNOUNofADPtheDETnightNOUNpassedVERBbyADP;PUNCTandCCONJthenADVtherePRONwasAUXaDETcryNOUNofADPalarmNOUNonADPdeckNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 hoursdet
2earearNOUNNumber=Sing4 licompound
3--PUNCT_2 earpunct
4liliNOUNNumber=Sing6 ercompound
5--PUNCT_4 lipunct
6ererNOUNNumber=Sing7 hourscompound
7hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur19 crynsubj
8ofofADP_10 nightcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 nightdet
10nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing7 hoursnmod
11passedpassVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 nightacl
12bybyADP_11 passedadvmod
13;;PUNCT_17 waspunct
14andandCCONJ_17 wascc
15thenthenADVPronType=Dem17 wasadvmod
16theretherePRONPronType=Dem17 wasexpl
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 crycop
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 crydet
19crycryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
20ofofADP_21 alarmcase
21alarmalarmNOUNNumber=Sing19 crynmod
22ononADP_23 deckcase
23deckdeckNOUNNumber=Sing19 crynmod
24..PUNCT_19 crypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pass byparticiplethe night not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2is apastthe er hours of the nighta crydeckof alarmtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/7/17/