Fifty Famous Stories Retold, I. the Three Questions., sentence 33
At last, sad and sor-row-ful, he rode toward home to bid his friends and his brave knights good-by.
Who acts: head · What happens: ride, bid · To what, where: friends
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, I. the Three Questions.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 last | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 rode | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 sad | punct |
| 4 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 last | conj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 ful | cc |
| 6 | sor | sor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 ful | amod |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 sor | punct |
| 8 | row | row | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 ful | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 row | punct |
| 10 | ful | ful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 last | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 rode | punct |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 rode | nsubj |
| 13 | rode | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 15 home | case |
| 15 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 rode | obl |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 bid | mark |
| 17 | bid | bid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 rode | xcomp |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 friends | nmod:poss |
| 19 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 bid | obj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 knights | cc |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 knights | nmod:poss |
| 22 | brave | brave | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 knights | amod |
| 23 | knights | knight | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 bid | conj |
| 24 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 knights | amod |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 good | punct |
| 26 | by | by | ADP | _ | 24 good | fixed |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 rode | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ride | past | head | toward home | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | bid | to-infinitive | head not said here | head's friends | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/9/33/