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The Aesop for Children, The Ass and the Lap Dog, sentence 12

When they saw the danger the Master was in from the clumsy beast, they set upon the Ass and drove him with kicks and blows back to the stable.

Who acts: servants, Master · What happens: see, be, set, drive, blow back · To what, where: danger, clumsy beast, Ass, Master, stable · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Ass and the Lap Dog. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servants, Master), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjdetobjdetnsubjcopccompcasedetamodoblpunctnsubjconjcasedetoblccconjobjcaseoblccconjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootWhenADVtheyPRONsawVERBtheDETdangerNOUNtheDETMasterPROPNwasAUXinADVfromADPtheDETclumsyADJbeastNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONsetVERBuponADPtheDETAssNOUNandCCONJdroveVERBhimPRONwithADPkicksNOUNandCCONJblowsVERBbackADVtoADPtheDETstableNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 sawadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sawnsubj
3sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 dangerdet
5dangerdangerNOUNNumber=Sing3 sawobj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Masterdet
7MasterMasterPROPNNumber=Sing9 innsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 incop
9ininADV_3 sawccomp
10fromfromADP_13 beastcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 beastdet
12clumsyclumsyADJDegree=Pos13 beastamod
13beastbeastNOUNNumber=Sing3 sawobl
14,,PUNCT_16 setpunct
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 setnsubj
16setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 sawconj
17uponuponADP_19 Asscase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Assdet
19AssassNOUNNumber=Sing16 setobl
20andandCCONJ_21 drovecc
21drovedriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sawconj
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 droveobj
23withwithADP_24 kickscase
24kickskickNOUNNumber=Plur21 droveobl
25andandCCONJ_26 blowscc
26blowsblowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 sawconj
27backbackADV_26 blowsadvmod
28totoADP_30 stablecase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 stabledet
30stablestableNOUNNumber=Sing26 blowsobl
31..PUNCT_3 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastservants = servantthe dangerthe clumsy beastvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer danger=Stimulus
2ispastthe Masterin propertytree rules
3setpresentservants = servantthe Assvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent upon ass=Destination
4drivepastservants = servant not said hereMasterwith kicksvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
5blow backpresentservants = servant not said herethe stablevn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to stable=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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