The Aesop for Children, The Fox Without a Tail, sentence 13
When the poor Fox Without a Tail turned around, there arose such a storm of jeers and hooting, that he saw how useless it was to try any longer to persuade the Foxes to part with their tails.
Who acts: poor Fox, Fox, it, jeers · What happens: turn around, arise, hoot, see, be, persuade · To what, where: storm, Foxes · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Fox Without a Tail. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor Fox, Fox, it, jeers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 8 turned | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Fox | det |
| 3 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 Fox | amod |
| 4 | Fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 turned | nsubj |
| 5 | Without | without | ADP | _ | 7 Tail | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 Tail | det |
| 7 | Tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Fox | nmod |
| 8 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | around | around | ADV | _ | 8 turned | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 arose | punct |
| 11 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 12 arose | expl |
| 12 | arose | arise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 turned | parataxis |
| 13 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 storm | det:predet |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 storm | det |
| 15 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 arose | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 jeers | case |
| 17 | jeers | jeer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 storm | nmod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 hooting | cc |
| 19 | hooting | hoot | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 storm | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 saw | punct |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 saw | mark |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 saw | nsubj |
| 23 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 arose | conj |
| 24 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 25 useless | advmod |
| 25 | useless | useless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 saw | xcomp |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 try | nsubj |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 try | cop |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 try | mark |
| 29 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 saw | ccomp |
| 30 | any | any | ADV | _ | 31 longer | advmod |
| 31 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 29 try | advmod |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 persuade | mark |
| 33 | persuade | persuade | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 try | xcomp |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 Foxes | det |
| 35 | Foxes | fox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 persuade | obj |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 part | mark |
| 37 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 persuade | xcomp |
| 38 | with | with | ADP | _ | 40 tails | case |
| 39 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 tails | nmod:poss |
| 40 | tails | tail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 part | nmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn around | participle | the poor Fox without a Tail | around property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | arise | past | such storm of jeers | there | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location storm=Theme | ||||
| 3 | hoot | gerund | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | see | past | Fox | useless property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | is | past | it | long, try property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | persuade not said to happen | to-infinitive | the Foxes | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fox=Patient | |||||
| 7 | storm | jeers | nom storm «phenomenon intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/111/13/