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The Aesop for Children, The Fox Without a Tail, sentence 3

For a long time he kept away from the other Foxes, for he knew well enough that they would all make fun of him and crack jokes and laugh behind his back.

Who acts: Fox, they · What happens: keep away, know, make, crack, laugh · To what, where: fun, jokes, back

This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Fox Without a Tail. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fox, they), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetamodoblnsubjadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctmarknsubjparataxisadvmodadvmodmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclobjcasenmodccconjobjccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootForADPaDETlongADJtimeNOUNhePRONkeptVERBawayADVfromADPtheDETotherADJFoxesPROPN,PUNCTforSCONJhePRONknewVERBwellADVenoughADVthatSCONJtheyPRONwouldAUXallADVmakeVERBfunNOUNofADPhimPRONandCCONJcrackVERBjokesNOUNandCCONJlaughVERBbehindADPhisPRONbackNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_4 timecase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 timedet
3longlongADJDegree=Pos4 timeamod
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing6 keptobl
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 keptnsubj
6keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7awayawayADV_6 keptadvmod
8fromfromADP_11 Foxescase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Foxesdet
10otherotherADJDegree=Pos11 Foxesamod
11FoxesFoxPROPNNumber=Plur6 keptobl
12,,PUNCT_15 knewpunct
13forforSCONJ_15 knewmark
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 knewnsubj
15knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 keptparataxis
16wellwellADVDegree=Pos15 knewadvmod
17enoughenoughADV_15 knewadvmod
18thatthatSCONJ_22 makemark
19theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 makensubj
20wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin22 makeaux
21allallADV_22 makeadvmod
22makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf15 knewadvcl
23funfunNOUNNumber=Sing22 makeobj
24ofofADP_25 himcase
25himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 funnmod
26andandCCONJ_27 crackcc
27crackcrackVERBVerbForm=Inf22 makeconj
28jokesjokeNOUNNumber=Plur27 crackobj
29andandCCONJ_30 laughcc
30laughlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 crackconj
31behindbehindADP_33 backcase
32hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 backnmod:poss
33backbackNOUNNumber=Sing30 laughobl
34..PUNCT_6 keptpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keep awaypastFoxtimefrom the other Foxes; away propertyvn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer from fox=Eventuality
2knowpastFoxenough, well propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3makewouldtheyfun of Foxall propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset fun=Product
4crackinfinitivethey not said herejokesvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location joke=Theme
5laughpresentthey not said hereFox's backvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/111/3/