The Aesop for Children, The Boy and the Nettle, sentence 2
"Son," said the Boy's mother, when she had comforted him, "the next time you come near a Nettle, grasp it firmly, and it will be as soft as silk."
Who acts: Son, she, you, Nettle · What happens: say, comfort, come, grasp, be · To what, where: mother, Boy, next time, Nettle · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Boy and the Nettle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Son, she, you, Nettle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Son | punct |
| 2 | Son | Son | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 said | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Son | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Son | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Boy | det |
| 7 | Boy | Boy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 mother | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 Boy | case |
| 9 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 comforted | punct |
| 11 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 comforted | advmod |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 comforted | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 comforted | aux |
| 14 | comforted | comfort | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 said | ccomp |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 comforted | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 grasp | punct |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 grasp | punct |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 time | det |
| 19 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 time | amod |
| 20 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 grasp | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 come | nsubj |
| 22 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 time | acl:relcl |
| 23 | near | near | ADP | _ | 25 Nettle | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 Nettle | det |
| 25 | Nettle | nettle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 come | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 time | punct |
| 27 | grasp | grasp | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 said | ccomp |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 grasp | obj |
| 29 | firmly | firmly | ADV | _ | 27 grasp | advmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 soft | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 soft | cc |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 soft | nsubj |
| 33 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 soft | aux |
| 34 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 36 soft | cop |
| 35 | as | as | ADV | _ | 36 soft | advmod |
| 36 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 grasp | conj |
| 37 | as | as | ADP | _ | 38 silk | case |
| 38 | silk | silk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 soft | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 grasp | punct |
| 40 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 grasp | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Son | the Boy's mother | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | comfort | past · perfect | she | Boy | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | come in a quote | present | you | the next time not said here | a Nettle | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location time=Theme | |||
| 4 | grasp in a quote | infinitive | Nettle | time | firmly property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | is in a quote | future | Nettle | as silk; soft property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/115/2/