The Aesop for Children, The Fox and the Pheasants, sentence 8
And when the Fox began his performance all over again, so dazed did they become, that they lost their hold on the limb, and fell down one by one to the Fox.
Who acts: Fox, heads · What happens: begin, daze, become, lose, fall down, perform · To what, where: performance, hold, limb, one
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Fox and the Pheasants. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fox, heads), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 began | cc |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 began | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Fox | det |
| 4 | Fox | Fox | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 began | nsubj |
| 5 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 performance | nmod:poss |
| 7 | performance | performance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 began | obj |
| 8 | all | all | ADV | _ | 10 again | advmod |
| 9 | over | over | ADV | _ | 10 again | advmod |
| 10 | again | again | ADV | _ | 5 began | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 dazed | punct |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 dazed | advmod |
| 13 | dazed | daze | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 become | advcl |
| 14 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 become | aux |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 become | nsubj |
| 16 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 began | advcl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 lost | punct |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 20 lost | mark |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 lost | nsubj |
| 20 | lost | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 become | ccomp |
| 21 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 hold | nmod:poss |
| 22 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 lost | obj |
| 23 | on | on | ADP | _ | 25 limb | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 limb | det |
| 25 | limb | limb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 lost | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 fell | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 fell | cc |
| 28 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 began | parataxis |
| 29 | down | down | ADV | _ | 30 one | advmod |
| 30 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 28 fell | obj |
| 31 | by | by | ADP | _ | 32 one | case |
| 32 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 one | nmod |
| 33 | to | to | ADP | _ | 35 Fox | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 Fox | det |
| 35 | Fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 one | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | the Fox | Fox's performance | again | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent performance=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | daze | participle | heads = head not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | become | past · do-support | heads = head | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | lose | past | heads = head | heads's hold | the limb | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Eventuality | |||
| 5 | fall down | past | one | by one to the Fox | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient one=Result | ||||
| 6 | perform | Fox | nom performance «communication transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 7 | hold | heads = head | nom hold «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/117/8/