The Aesop for Children, The Animals and the Plague, sentence 2
Many died, and those who lived were so ill, that they cared for neither food nor drink, and dragged themselves about listlessly.
Who acts: Many, those, animals · What happens: die, live, be, care, drag · To what, where: animals
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Animals and the Plague. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many, those, animals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 died | nsubj |
| 2 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 ill | punct |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 ill | cc |
| 5 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 10 ill | nsubj |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 lived | nsubj |
| 7 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 those | acl:relcl |
| 8 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 ill | cop |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 ill | advmod |
| 10 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 died | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 cared | punct |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 cared | mark |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 cared | nsubj |
| 14 | cared | care | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 died | conj |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 food | case |
| 16 | neither | neither | DET | PronType=Neg | 17 food | det |
| 17 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cared | obl |
| 18 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 19 drink | cc |
| 19 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 food | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 dragged | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 dragged | cc |
| 22 | dragged | drag | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 died | conj |
| 23 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 22 dragged | obj |
| 24 | about | about | ADV | _ | 25 listlessly | advmod |
| 25 | listlessly | listlessly | ADV | _ | 22 dragged | advmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 died | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | past | Many | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | live | past | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | is | past | those | ill property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | care | past | animals = animal | for neither food nor drink | vn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for food=Theme | ||||
| 5 | drag | past | Many not said here | animals = animal | listlessly property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/125/2/