The Aesop for Children, The Animals and the Plague, sentence 23
Then, though the Tiger, the Bear, the Wolf, and all the savage beasts recited the most wicked deeds, all were excused and made to appear very saint-like and innocent.
Who acts: Tiger · What happens: recite, excuse, make, appear · To what, where: wicked deeds, all
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Animals and the Plague. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tiger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 recited | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Tiger | punct |
| 3 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 5 Tiger | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Tiger | det |
| 5 | Tiger | Tiger | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 recited | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 Bear | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Bear | det |
| 8 | Bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 Tiger | appos |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Wolf | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Wolf | det |
| 11 | Wolf | Wolf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Bear | appos |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 recited | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 recited | cc |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 beasts | det:predet |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 beasts | det |
| 16 | savage | savage | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 beasts | amod |
| 17 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 recited | nsubj |
| 18 | recited | recite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 deeds | det |
| 20 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 21 wicked | advmod |
| 21 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 deeds | amod |
| 22 | deeds | deed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 recited | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 excused | punct |
| 24 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 excused | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 excused | aux:pass |
| 26 | excused | excuse | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 recited | parataxis |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 made | cc |
| 28 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 excused | conj |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 appear | mark |
| 30 | appear | appear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 made | xcomp |
| 31 | very | very | ADV | _ | 32 saint | advmod |
| 32 | saint | saint | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 appear | xcomp |
| 33 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 like | punct |
| 34 | like | like | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 saint | conj |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 innocent | cc |
| 36 | innocent | innocent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 saint | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 recited | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recite | past | the Tiger | the wicked deeds | then | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent deed=Theme | |||
| 2 | excuse | past · passive | all | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | make | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | appear | to-infinitive | saint property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/125/23/