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The Aesop for Children, The Animals and the Plague, sentence 25

"I remember," he said guiltily, "that one day as I was passing a field belonging to some priests, I was so tempted by the tender grass and my hunger, that I could not resist nibbling a bit of it.

Who acts: Many, tender grass, my · What happens: remember, say, pass, belong, tempt, not resist · To what, where: field, Many, bit · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Animals and the Plague. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many, tender grass, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjpunctpunctnsubjccompadvmodpunctpunctdetnummodoblmarknsubjauxadvcldetobjadvclcasedetoblpunctnsubj:passaux:passadvmodparataxiscasedetcompoundoblccnmod:possconjpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodconjxcompdetobjcasenmodpunctroot"PUNCTIPRONrememberVERB,PUNCT"PUNCThePRONsaidVERBguiltilyADV,PUNCT"PUNCTthatDEToneNUMdayNOUNasSCONJIPRONwasAUXpassingVERBaDETfieldNOUNbelongingVERBtoADPsomeDETpriestsNOUN,PUNCTIPRONwasAUXsoADVtemptedVERBbyADPtheDETtenderNOUNgrassNOUNandCCONJmyPRONhungerNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJIPRONcouldAUXnotPARTresistVERBnibblingVERBaDETbitNOUNofADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 rememberpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 remembernsubj
3rememberrememberVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_3 rememberpunct
5""PUNCT_3 rememberpunct
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 saidnsubj
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 rememberccomp
8guiltilyguiltilyADV_7 saidadvmod
9,,PUNCT_13 daypunct
10""PUNCT_13 daypunct
11thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem13 daydet
12oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 daynummod
13daydayNOUNNumber=Sing7 saidobl
14asasSCONJ_17 passingmark
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 passingnsubj
16wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 passingaux
17passingpassVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 saidadvcl
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 fielddet
19fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing17 passingobj
20belongingbelongVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 passingadvcl
21totoADP_23 priestscase
22somesomeDETPronType=Ind23 priestsdet
23priestspriestNOUNNumber=Plur20 belongingobl
24,,PUNCT_28 temptedpunct
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 temptednsubj:pass
26wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 temptedaux:pass
27sosoADV_28 temptedadvmod
28temptedtemptVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 saidparataxis
29bybyADP_32 grasscase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 grassdet
31tendertenderNOUNNumber=Sing32 grasscompound
32grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing28 temptedobl
33andandCCONJ_35 hungercc
34mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 hungernmod:poss
35hungerhungerNOUNNumber=Sing32 grassconj
36,,PUNCT_41 resistpunct
37thatthatSCONJ_41 resistmark
38IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs41 resistnsubj
39couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin41 resistaux
40notnotPARTPolarity=Neg41 resistadvmod
41resistresistVERBVerbForm=Inf28 temptedconj
42nibblingnibbleVERBVerbForm=Ger41 resistxcomp
43aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art44 bitdet
44bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing42 nibblingobj
45ofofADP_46 itcase
46ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 bitnmod
47..PUNCT_3 rememberpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remember in a quotepresentManyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2say speech: assertpastManydayguiltily propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3pass in a quotepast · progressiveManya fieldvn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme field=Trajectory
4belong in a quotegerundMany not said hereto some priestsvn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme
5tempt in a quotepast · passivethe tender grass and my hungerManyvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient
6not resist in a quotecouldManytree rules
7nibble in a quotegerundMany not said herea bit of Tigervn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bit=Patient
8hunger in a quotemynom hunger «state intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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