The Aesop for Children, The Bees and Wasps, and the Hornet, sentence 1
A store of honey had been found in a hollow tree, and the Wasps declared positively that it belonged to them.
Who acts: Wasps, store · What happens: find, declare, belong · To what, where: store, hollow tree, Wasps
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Bees and Wasps, and the Hornet. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wasps, store), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 store | det |
| 2 | store | store | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 found | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 honey | case |
| 4 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 store | nmod |
| 5 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 found | aux |
| 6 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 found | aux:pass |
| 7 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 tree | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 tree | det |
| 10 | hollow | hollow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 tree | amod |
| 11 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 found | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 declared | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 declared | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Wasps | det |
| 15 | Wasps | Wasp | PROPN | Number=Plur | 16 declared | nsubj |
| 16 | declared | declare | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 found | conj |
| 17 | positively | positively | ADV | _ | 16 declared | advmod |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 20 belonged | mark |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 belonged | nsubj |
| 20 | belonged | belong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 declared | advcl |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 them | case |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 belonged | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past · perfect · passive | a store of honey | a hollow tree | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | ||||
| 2 | declare speech: other | past | the Wasps | positively property | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | belong | past | store | Wasps = wasp | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/129/1/