The Aesop for Children, The Miller, His Son, and the Ass, sentence 11
Though the Miller was not tired, he made the boy get down and climbed up himself to ride, just to please the Merchants.
Who acts: Miller, man, boy · What happens: not be, make, get down, climb up, ride, please · To what, where: man, Merchants
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Miller, His Son, and the Ass. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Miller, man, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Though | though | SCONJ | _ | 6 tired | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Miller | det |
| 3 | Miller | Miller | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 tired | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 tired | cop |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 tired | advmod |
| 6 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 made | advcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 tired | punct |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 made | nsubj |
| 9 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 boy | det |
| 11 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 get | nsubj |
| 12 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 made | ccomp |
| 13 | down | down | ADV | _ | 12 get | advmod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 climbed | cc |
| 15 | climbed | climb | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 made | conj |
| 16 | up | up | ADP | _ | 15 climbed | compound:prt |
| 17 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 15 climbed | obl:unmarked |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 ride | mark |
| 19 | ride | ride | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 climbed | advcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 please | punct |
| 21 | just | just | ADV | _ | 23 please | advmod |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 please | mark |
| 23 | please | please | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 ride | conj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Merchants | det |
| 25 | Merchants | merchant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 please | obj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | past | the Miller | tired property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | make | past | man | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | get down | present | the boy | down property | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 4 | climb up | past | man not said here | man | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | ride | to-infinitive | man not said here | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | please | to-infinitive | man not said here | the Merchants | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus merchant=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/134/11/