The Aesop for Children, The Miller, His Son, and the Ass, sentence 6
The Miller did not like to be laughed at, so he told his son to climb up and ride.
Who acts: Miller, foolishness · What happens: not like, laugh, tell, climb up, ride · To what, where: son · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Miller, His Son, and the Ass. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Miller, foolishness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Miller | det |
| 2 | Miller | Miller | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 like | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 like | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 like | advmod |
| 5 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 laughed | mark |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 laughed | aux:pass |
| 8 | laughed | laugh | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 like | xcomp |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 laughed | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 told | punct |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 told | advmod |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 told | nsubj |
| 13 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 like | parataxis |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 son | nmod:poss |
| 15 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 told | iobj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 climb | mark |
| 17 | climb | climb | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 told | xcomp |
| 18 | up | up | ADP | _ | 17 climb | compound:prt |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 ride | cc |
| 20 | ride | ride | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 climb | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 like | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not like | past · do-support | the Miller | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | laugh not said to happen | to-infinitive · passive | the Miller not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V» | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past | foolishness | foolishness's son | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent son=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | climb up not said to happen | to-infinitive | foolishness not said here | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | ride | infinitive | foolishness not said here | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/134/6/