The Aesop for Children, The Lion's Share, sentence 3
Without being asked, the Lion placed himself at the head of the feast to do the carving, and, with a great show of fairness, began to count the guests.
Who acts: Lion, great show · What happens: ask, place, do, begin, count, show · To what, where: Wolf, head, carving, guests, fairness
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Lion's Share. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lion, great show), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Without | without | SCONJ | _ | 3 asked | mark |
| 2 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 asked | aux:pass |
| 3 | asked | ask | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 placed | advcl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 asked | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Lion | det |
| 6 | Lion | Lion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 placed | nsubj |
| 7 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 7 placed | obj |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 head | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 head | det |
| 11 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 placed | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 feast | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 feast | det |
| 14 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 head | nmod |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 do | mark |
| 16 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 placed | advcl |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 carving | det |
| 18 | carving | carving | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 do | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 began | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 began | cc |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 show | punct |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 show | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 show | det |
| 24 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 show | amod |
| 25 | show | show | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 began | nsubj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 fairness | case |
| 27 | fairness | fairness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 show | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 show | punct |
| 29 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 placed | conj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 count | mark |
| 31 | count | count | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 began | xcomp |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 guests | det |
| 33 | guests | guest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 count | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 placed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | gerund · passive | the Lion not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V» | |||||
| 2 | place | past | the Lion | Wolf | the head of the feast | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent himself=Theme at head=Destination | |||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | the Lion not said here | the carving | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carving=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | begin | past | a great show of fairness | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | count | to-infinitive | a great show of fairness not said here | the guests | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guest=Theme | ||||
| 6 | show | fairness | nom show «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/141/3/