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The Aesop for Children, The Oxen and the Wheels, sentence 5

The poor Oxen, pulling with all their might to draw the wagon through the deep mud, had their ears filled with the loud complaining of the Wheels.

Who acts: poor Oxen · What happens: pull, draw, have, fill · To what, where: wagon, deep mud, ears

This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Oxen and the Wheels. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor Oxen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjpunctaclmarkdet:predetnmod:possauxmarkadvcldetobjcasedetamodoblpunctnmod:possobjaclcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETpoorADJOxenPROPN,PUNCTpullingVERBwithSCONJallDETtheirPRONmightAUXtoPARTdrawVERBtheDETwagonNOUNthroughADPtheDETdeepADJmudNOUN,PUNCThadVERBtheirPRONearsNOUNfilledVERBwithADPtheDETloudADJcomplainingNOUNofADPtheDETWheelsPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Oxendet
2poorpoorADJDegree=Pos3 Oxenamod
3OxenOxenPROPNNumber=Sing19 hadnsubj
4,,PUNCT_5 pullingpunct
5pullingpullVERBVerbForm=Ger3 Oxenacl
6withwithSCONJ_11 drawmark
7allallDETPronType=Tot11 drawdet:predet
8theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 drawnmod:poss
9mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin11 drawaux
10totoPART_11 drawmark
11drawdrawVERBVerbForm=Inf5 pullingadvcl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 wagondet
13wagonwagonNOUNNumber=Sing11 drawobj
14throughthroughADP_17 mudcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 muddet
16deepdeepADJDegree=Pos17 mudamod
17mudmudNOUNNumber=Sing11 drawobl
18,,PUNCT_3 Oxenpunct
19hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
20theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 earsnmod:poss
21earsearNOUNNumber=Plur19 hadobj
22filledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 earsacl
23withwithADP_26 complainingcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 complainingdet
25loudloudADJDegree=Pos26 complainingamod
26complainingcomplainingNOUNNumber=Sing22 filledobl
27ofofADP_29 Wheelscase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 Wheelsdet
29WheelsWheelPROPNNumber=Plur26 complainingnmod
30..PUNCT_19 hadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pullgerundthe poor Oxen not said herevn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2drawmightthe poor Oxen not said herethe wagonthe deep mudvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wagon=Theme
3havepastthe poor OxenWheels's earsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Patient
4fillparticipleWheels's ears not said herewith the loud complaining of the Wheelsvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with complaining=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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