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The Aesop for Children, The Wolf and His Shadow, sentence 2

As he ran, the setting sun cast his shadow far out on the ground, and it looked as if the wolf were a hundred times bigger than he really was.

Who acts: Wolf, setting sun, it · What happens: run, cast, look, be, shadow · To what, where: shadow, ground

This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Wolf and His Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wolf, setting sun, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjadvclpunctdetcompoundnsubjconjnmod:possobjadvmodadvmodcasedetoblpunctccnsubjmarkmarkdetnsubjcopdetnummodobl:unmarkedparataxismarknsubjadvmodadvclpunctrootAsSCONJhePRONranVERB,PUNCTtheDETsettingNOUNsunNOUNcastVERBhisPRONshadowNOUNfarADVoutADVonADPtheDETgroundNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONlookedVERBasSCONJifSCONJtheDETwolfNOUNwereAUXaDEThundredNUMtimesNOUNbiggerADJthanSCONJhePRONreallyADVwasVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasSCONJ_3 ranmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rannsubj
3ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 lookedadvcl
4,,PUNCT_8 castpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sundet
6settingsettingNOUNNumber=Sing7 suncompound
7sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing8 castnsubj
8castcastVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 ranconj
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 shadownmod:poss
10shadowshadowNOUNNumber=Sing8 castobj
11farfarADVDegree=Pos12 outadvmod
12outoutADV_8 castadvmod
13ononADP_15 groundcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 grounddet
15groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing8 castobl
16,,PUNCT_19 lookedpunct
17andandCCONJ_19 lookedcc
18ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 lookednsubj
19lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
20asasSCONJ_28 biggermark
21ififSCONJ_28 biggermark
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 wolfdet
23wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing28 biggernsubj
24werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 biggercop
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 hundreddet
26hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card27 timesnummod
27timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur28 biggerobl:unmarked
28biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp19 lookedparataxis
29thanthanSCONJ_32 wasmark
30hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 wasnsubj
31reallyreallyADV_32 wasadvmod
32wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 biggeradvcl
33..PUNCT_19 lookedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpastWolfvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2castpastthe setting sunWolf's shadowthe groundout propertyvn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent shadow=Theme on ground=Destination
3lookpastitvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
4is a condition, not said to happenpastthe wolftimebig propertytree rules
5bepastWolfvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6shadowWolfnom shadow «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/29/2/