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The Aesop for Children, The Wolf and the Lamb, sentence 11

And besides, I have heard that you told lies about me last year!"

Who acts: I, you · What happens: hear, tell · To what, where: lies · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Wolf and the Lamb. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdiscoursepunctnsubjauxmarknsubjconjobjcasenmodamodobl:unmarkedpunctpunctrootAndCCONJbesidesINTJ,PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXheardVERBthatSCONJyouPRONtoldVERBliesNOUNaboutADPmePRONlastADJyearNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 heardcc
2besidesbesidesINTJ_6 hearddiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 besidespunct
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 heardnsubj
5havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 heardaux
6heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
7thatthatSCONJ_9 toldmark
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 toldnsubj
9toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 heardconj
10lieslieNOUNNumber=Plur9 toldobj
11aboutaboutADP_12 mecase
12meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 liesnmod
13lastlastADJDegree=Pos14 yearamod
14yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing9 toldobl:unmarked
15!!PUNCT_6 heardpunct
16""PUNCT_6 heardpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpresent · perfectIvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
2tell speech: assertpastyouliesyearabout mevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent lie=Recipient about i=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/47/11/