The Aesop for Children, The Fox and the Stork, sentence 12
The Stork could easily get at the food with his long bill, but all the Fox could do was to lick the outside of the jar, and sniff at the delicious odor.
Who acts: Stork, Fox · What happens: get, do, be, lick, sniff, bill · To what, where: food, outside
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Fox and the Stork. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Stork, Fox), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Stork | det |
| 2 | Stork | stork | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 get | nsubj |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 get | aux |
| 4 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 5 get | advmod |
| 5 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 food | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 food | det |
| 8 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 get | obl |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 bill | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 bill | nmod:poss |
| 11 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 bill | amod |
| 12 | bill | bill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 get | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 do | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 do | cc |
| 15 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 Fox | det:predet |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Fox | det |
| 17 | Fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 do | nsubj |
| 18 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 do | aux |
| 19 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 get | conj |
| 20 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 do | advcl |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 lick | mark |
| 22 | lick | lick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 was | advcl |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 outside | det |
| 24 | outside | outside | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 lick | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 jar | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 jar | det |
| 27 | jar | jar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 outside | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 sniff | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 sniff | cc |
| 30 | sniff | sniff | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 get | conj |
| 31 | at | at | ADP | _ | 34 odor | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 odor | det |
| 33 | delicious | delicious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 odor | amod |
| 34 | odor | odor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 sniff | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 get | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | could | the Stork | the food | with Fox's long bill; easily property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | do | could | all Fox | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | be | past | all Fox not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | lick | to-infinitive | all Fox not said here | the outside of the jar | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent outside=Source | ||||
| 5 | sniff | present | the Stork not said here | at the delicious odor | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at odor=Theme | ||||
| 6 | bill | Fox | nom bill «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/50/12/