The Aesop for Children, The Vain Jackdaw and His Borrowed Feathers, sentence 9
Angry at the cheat, they flew at him, plucking away the borrowed feathers and also some of his own.
Who acts: Peacocks · What happens: fly, pluck away, borrow · To what, where: borrowed feathers
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Vain Jackdaw and His Borrowed Feathers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Peacocks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 cheat | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 cheat | det |
| 4 | cheat | cheat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Angry | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 flew | punct |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 flew | nsubj |
| 7 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Angry | conj |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 him | case |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 flew | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 plucking | punct |
| 11 | plucking | pluck | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 flew | advcl |
| 12 | away | away | ADV | _ | 11 plucking | advmod |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 feathers | det |
| 14 | borrowed | borrow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 feathers | amod |
| 15 | feathers | feather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 plucking | obj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 some | cc |
| 17 | also | also | ADV | _ | 18 some | advmod |
| 18 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 11 plucking | conj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 own | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 own | nmod:poss |
| 21 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 some | nmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Angry | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly | past | Peacocks = peacock | at Jackdaw | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at he=Location | ||||
| 2 | pluck away | gerund | Peacocks = peacock not said here | the borrowed feathers | away property | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feather=Patient | |||
| 3 | borrow | participle | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/60/9/