The Aesop for Children, The Monkey and the Cat, sentence 4
One day they were sitting by the fire, watching some chestnuts roasting on the hearth.
Who acts: Cat, chestnuts · What happens: sit, watch, roast · To what, where: chestnuts
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Monkey and the Cat. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cat, chestnuts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 day | nummod |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sitting | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 sitting | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 sitting | aux |
| 5 | sitting | sit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 fire | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 fire | det |
| 8 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sitting | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 watching | punct |
| 10 | watching | watch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 sitting | advcl |
| 11 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 12 chestnuts | det |
| 12 | chestnuts | chestnut | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 watching | obj |
| 13 | roasting | roast | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 chestnuts | acl |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 hearth | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 hearth | det |
| 16 | hearth | hearth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 roasting | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sitting | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past · progressive | Cat | day | by the fire | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by fire=Location | |||
| 2 | watch | gerund | Cat not said here | some chestnuts | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chestnut=Theme | ||||
| 3 | roast | gerund | some chestnuts not said here | on the hearth | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V PP.result PP.instrument»: agent=Patient on hearth=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/63/4/