The Aesop for Children, The Bear and the Bees, sentence 4
Guessing what the Bear was after, the Bee flew at him, stung him sharply and then disappeared into the hollow log.
Who acts: Bee, Bear · What happens: guess, be, fly, sting, disappear · To what, where: Bear, hollow log
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Bear and the Bees. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bee, Bear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Guessing | guess | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 flew | advcl |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 1 Guessing | obj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Bear | det |
| 4 | Bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 after | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 after | cop |
| 6 | after | after | ADV | _ | 2 what | acl:relcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Guessing | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Bee | det |
| 9 | Bee | bee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 flew | nsubj |
| 10 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 him | case |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 flew | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 stung | punct |
| 14 | stung | sting | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 flew | conj |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 stung | obj |
| 16 | sharply | sharply | ADV | _ | 14 stung | advmod |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 disappeared | cc |
| 18 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 19 disappeared | advmod |
| 19 | disappeared | disappear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 stung | conj |
| 20 | into | into | ADP | _ | 23 log | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 log | det |
| 22 | hollow | hollow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 log | amod |
| 23 | log | log | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 disappeared | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 flew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | guess | gerund | the Bee not said here | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | past | the Bear | after property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | fly | past | the Bee | at Bear | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent at he=Location | ||||
| 4 | sting | past | the Bee not said here | Bear | sharply property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer | |||
| 5 | disappear | past | the Bee not said here | the hollow log | then | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/67/4/