The Aesop for Children, The Dog in the Manger, sentence 5
He cannot eat the hay and yet he will not let us eat it who are so hungry for it!"
Who acts: selfish, us · What happens: not eat, not let, eat, be · To what, where: hay, us
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Dog in the Manger. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (selfish, us), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 eat | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 eat | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 eat | advmod |
| 4 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 hay | det |
| 6 | hay | hay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 eat | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 let | cc |
| 8 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 12 let | advmod |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 let | nsubj |
| 10 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 let | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 let | advmod |
| 12 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 eat | conj |
| 13 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 let | obj |
| 14 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 let | xcomp |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 eat | obj |
| 16 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 hungry | nsubj |
| 17 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 hungry | cop |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 hungry | advmod |
| 19 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 eat | parataxis |
| 20 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 it | case |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 hungry | obl |
| 22 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 eat | punct |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 eat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not eat | can | selfish | the hay | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hay=Patient | ||||
| 2 | not let | future | selfish | us | yet | tree rules | |||
| 3 | eat | infinitive | us not said here | hay | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 4 | is | present | for hay; hungry property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/71/5/