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The Aesop for Children, The Two Pots, sentence 3

But the Earthen Pot excused himself, saying that it would be wiser for him to stay in the corner by the fire.

Who acts: Earthen Pot, world, him · What happens: excuse, say, be, stay · To what, where: himself, corner · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Two Pots. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Earthen Pot, world, him), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetcompoundnsubjobjpunctadvclmarknsubjauxcopccompmarknsubjmarkadvclcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootButCCONJtheDETEarthenPROPNPotPROPNexcusedVERBhimselfPRON,PUNCTsayingVERBthatSCONJitPRONwouldAUXbeAUXwiserADJforSCONJhimPRONtoPARTstayVERBinADPtheDETcornerNOUNbyADPtheDETfireNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_5 excusedcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Potdet
3EarthenEarthenPROPNNumber=Sing4 Potcompound
4PotPotPROPNNumber=Sing5 excusednsubj
5excusedexcuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes5 excusedobj
7,,PUNCT_8 sayingpunct
8sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 excusedadvcl
9thatthatSCONJ_13 wisermark
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 wisernsubj
11wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin13 wiseraux
12bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf13 wisercop
13wiserwiseADJDegree=Cmp8 sayingccomp
14forforSCONJ_17 staymark
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 staynsubj
16totoPART_17 staymark
17staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf13 wiseradvcl
18ininADP_20 cornercase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 cornerdet
20cornercornerNOUNNumber=Sing17 stayobl
21bybyADP_23 firecase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 firedet
23firefireNOUNNumber=Sing17 stayobl
24..PUNCT_5 excusedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1excusepastthe Earthen Pothimself = hevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme
2say speech: assertgerundthe Earthen Pot not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3iswouldworldwise propertytree rules
4stayto-infinitivehim = hethe cornerby the firevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in corner=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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