The Aesop for Children, The Astrologer, sentence 5
He thought he saw there that the end of the world was at hand, when all at once, down he went into a hole full of mud and water.
Who acts: man, end · What happens: think, see, be, go · To what, where: hand, hole · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Astrologer. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, end), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 thought | nsubj |
| 2 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 saw | nsubj |
| 4 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 thought | ccomp |
| 5 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 saw | advmod |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 hand | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 end | det |
| 8 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 hand | nsubj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 world | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 world | det |
| 11 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 end | nmod |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 hand | cop |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 hand | case |
| 14 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 saw | ccomp |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 all | punct |
| 16 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 17 all | advmod |
| 17 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 hand | appos |
| 18 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 once | case |
| 19 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 17 all | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 went | punct |
| 21 | down | down | ADV | _ | 23 went | advmod |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 went | nsubj |
| 23 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 saw | parataxis |
| 24 | into | into | ADP | _ | 26 hole | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 hole | det |
| 26 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 went | obl |
| 27 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 hole | amod |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 mud | case |
| 29 | mud | mud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 full | obl |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 water | cc |
| 31 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 mud | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | man | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | see | past | man | there | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | is | past | the end of the world | hand | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | go | past | man | a hole | down property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into hole=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/91/5/