The Aesop for Children, Mercury and the Woodman, sentence 21
They hurried out into the woods, one here, one there, and hiding their axes in the bushes, pretended they had lost them.
Who acts: treasures · What happens: hurry out, hide, pretend, lose · To what, where: woods, axes, bushes
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Mercury and the Woodman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (treasures), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 hurried | nsubj |
| 2 | hurried | hurry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | out | out | ADV | _ | 2 hurried | advmod |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 woods | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 woods | det |
| 6 | woods | wood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 hurried | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 one | punct |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 hurried | conj |
| 9 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 one | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 one | punct |
| 11 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 one | nmod |
| 12 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 one | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 hiding | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 hiding | cc |
| 15 | hiding | hide | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 hurried | advcl |
| 16 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 axes | nmod:poss |
| 17 | axes | ax | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 hiding | obj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 bushes | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 bushes | det |
| 20 | bushes | bush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 hiding | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 pretended | punct |
| 22 | pretended | pretend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 hurried | conj |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 lost | nsubj |
| 24 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 lost | aux |
| 25 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 22 pretended | ccomp |
| 26 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 lost | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 hurried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hurry out | past | treasures = treasure | the woods | out property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into wood=Destination | |||
| 2 | hide | gerund | treasures = treasure not said here | treasures's axes | the bushes | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent ax=Patient in bush=Location | |||
| 3 | pretend | past | treasures = treasure not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | lose | past · perfect | treasures = treasure | axes = ax | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/93/21/