Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Literally Translated From the Greek, sentence 28
The narration should relate to one simple action, consistent with itself, and neither be overladen with a multiplicity of details, nor distracted by a variety of circumstances.
Who acts: narration · What happens: relate, overladen, distract · To what, where: neither
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Literally Translated From the Greek. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (narration), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 narration | det |
| 2 | narration | narration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 relate | nsubj |
| 3 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 relate | aux |
| 4 | relate | relate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 action | case |
| 6 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 action | nummod |
| 7 | simple | simple | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 action | amod |
| 8 | action | action | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 relate | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 consistent | punct |
| 10 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 action | amod |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 itself | case |
| 12 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 10 consistent | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 overladen | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 overladen | cc |
| 15 | neither | neither | DET | PronType=Neg | 17 overladen | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 overladen | aux:pass |
| 17 | overladen | overladen | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 relate | parataxis |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 multiplicity | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 multiplicity | det |
| 20 | multiplicity | multiplicity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 overladen | obl |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 details | case |
| 22 | details | detail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 multiplicity | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 distracted | punct |
| 24 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 25 distracted | cc |
| 25 | distracted | distract | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 overladen | parataxis |
| 26 | by | by | ADP | _ | 28 variety | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 variety | det |
| 28 | variety | variety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 distracted | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 circumstances | case |
| 30 | circumstances | circumstance | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 variety | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 relate | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | relate | should | the narration | to one simple action | vn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to action=Co-Theme | ||||
| 2 | overladen | infinitive · passive | neither | with a multiplicity of details | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | distract | participle | by a variety of circumstances | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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